CAPNG_LOCK(3) Libcap-ng API CAPNG_LOCK(3) NAME capng_lock - lock the current process capabilities settings SYNOPSIS #include int capng_lock(void); DESCRIPTION capng_lock will take steps to prevent children of the current process to regain full privileges if the uid is 0. This should be called while pos- sessing the CAP_SETPCAP capability in the kernel. This function will do the following if permitted by the kernel: * Set the NOROOT option on for PR_SET_SECUREBITS. * Set the NOROOT_LOCKED option to on for PR_SET_SECUREBITS. * Set the PR_NO_SETUID_FIXUP option on for PR_SET_SECUREBITS. * Set the PR_NO_SETUID_FIXUP_LOCKED option on for PR_SET_SECUREBITS. It does not enable PR_SET_KEEPCAPS or the KEEP_CAPS/KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED se- curebits; after a successful call those usually remain off unless the caller changed them separately. RETURN VALUE This returns 0 on success and a negative number on failure. -1 means a failure setting any of the PR_SET_SECUREBITS options. -2 means failure set- ting PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS. These are additive meaning -3 is a failure of both. SEE ALSO capng_apply(3), prctl(2), capabilities(7) AUTHOR Steve Grubb Red Hat Mar 2026 CAPNG_LOCK(3)